New interdisciplinary study: Stakeholder perspectives on CO2 storage in the Danish North Sea
A recent study finalized and published in April 2025 in the International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, part of the now concluded EUDP-funded Project Bifrost, explores Danish stakeholders’ views on carbon capture and storage (CCS) in the North Sea. This research, based on 18 in-depth interviews with industry representatives, NGOs, business organizations, regulatory bodies, and independent experts, is one of the first Danish analyses to systematically capture stakeholder perspectives using a structured qualitative approach.
Key Findings
- CCS is necessary but not a complete solution for climate change.
- Uncertainty exists about the value chain and financial model.
- Public trust and social legitimacy are crucial for long-term success.
- Clear certification and consistent rules are needed for biogenic and fossil CO2.
- Denmark has potential as a European CO2 hub, requiring political courage and investment.
Collaborative Effort
The study was conducted by Susanne Tolstrup (independent consultant) and Professor Jacob Ladenburg (Technical University of Denmark), with validation from Simon Westergaard Lex (University of Copenhagen). This interdisciplinary collaboration highlights the importance of stakeholder engagement and transparent regulation in advancing CCS technology, positioning Denmark as a potential leader in European CO2 storage.
